“The Neo-Impressionist painter does not paint with little dots; he divides.” So writes Paul Signac (1863-1935) in his 1899 divisionist manifesto “From Eugène Delacroix to Neo- Impressionism.”
For Paul Signac is a musical and visual illustration of some of Signac's points (forgive the
pun): the instruments are divided into two groups; they are separated into “diverse elements”; the balance between the colors of the ensemble is shifted; timbres are blended. Because Signac begins with the idea of pointillism, the attacks at the start of the piece are very short. As the piece goes on, the prominent durations lengthen.
The electronic part uses granular synthesis, echoing the idea of breaking something up into smaller parts: recorded samples of the ensemble are broken up into smaller units. This technique is used for the electronic part at the beginning using the more percussive sounds of the piece (slap tongues, key clicks) and at the end, with samples of the piano and vibraphone. I am grateful to Sam Pluta for his help realizing the electronic part.
“Using a brushstroke proportional to the dimensions of the painting.” This is illustrated
musically with literal brushstrokes: the percussionist is playing the vibraphone with a bow and the pianist is bowing the strings of the piano with fishing line. Visually, this section has the slowest animation rate.
The visual images were created from digital photographs of prints of Signac's paintings. The piece may be performed with video (please see http://www.vimeo.com/21470288), it may be performed with video during the opening and closing sections of the piece (as it was in its premiere), or it may be performed without video.
The piece was created for a concert at The Walden School in Dublin, NH. The performers were members of the Wet Ink Ensemble:
Kate Soper, soprano
Erin Lesser, flute
Meighan Stoops, clarinet/bass clarinet Alex Mincek, tenor saxophone Matthew Hough, electric guitar
Eric Wubbels, piano
Russell Greenberg, percussion
Sam Pluta, electronics
Carl Bettendorf, conductor